Timeline Guide • Updated January 2026

Residency Timeline

How long does Paraguay residency really take? A realistic breakdown of each phase.

Quick Answer: Total timeline is 60-90 days. You only need to be in Paraguay for 3-5 days—the rest happens remotely. Document prep takes 2-4 weeks before travel. Processing takes 30-45 days. Cédula issuance adds 1-2 weeks.

60-90

Days Total

3-5

Days in Paraguay

30-45

Days Processing

1-2

Weeks Cédula

Visual Timeline

Phase 1: Document Preparation

2-4 weeks

Done in your home country before traveling to Paraguay.

  • • Obtain birth certificate (if needed)
  • • Get police clearance certificate
  • • Apostille all documents
  • • Make certified passport copies

Phase 2: Travel & Application

3-5 days

Your required time physically in Paraguay.

  • • Day 1: Arrive, document translation
  • • Day 2: Migraciones application, biometrics
  • • Day 3: Medical exam, photos, bank account
  • • Day 4-5: Buffer for any issues, departure

Phase 3: Processing

30-45 days

You can be anywhere in the world during this phase.

  • • Background verification
  • • Document review
  • • Inter-agency checks
  • • Approval decision

Phase 4: Cédula Issuance

1-2 weeks

Once approved, your Cédula is produced.

  • • Card production
  • • Pickup in Asunción OR
  • • Courier delivery (if arranged)
  • You're officially a resident!

Cédula Pickup Options

You can either return to Paraguay to pick up your Cédula or arrange for secure courier delivery. Many clients coordinate pickup with their first "maintenance visit" to maximize efficiency.

Phase-by-Phase Details

Phase 1: Document Preparation (2-4 weeks)

This phase takes place in your home country. The timeline depends on your country's processing speeds for apostilles and police clearances.

Task Typical Time Notes
Birth certificate 1-2 weeks If you need a new copy
Police clearance 1-4 weeks Varies significantly by country
Apostilles 1-2 weeks Can often be done simultaneously

Phase 2: In-Country Application (3-5 days)

This is your required time physically in Paraguay. We handle all logistics and accompany you to appointments.

Day Activities Time Required
Day 1 Arrival, document translation, orientation Half day
Day 2 Migraciones: application, biometrics, fees Full morning
Day 3 Medical exam, passport photos, bank account Half day
Day 4-5 Buffer for any issues, departure Flexible

MERCOSUR Fast-Track

Citizens of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia

MERCOSUR nationals benefit from streamlined processing under regional agreements:

  • Total timeline: 30-45 days (vs 60-90 for others)
  • Reduced documents: Fewer apostille requirements
  • Faster processing: Priority handling at Migraciones
  • Lower costs: Reduced service fees

Common Delay Factors

What Causes Delays

  • • Apostille backlogs in home country
  • • Missing or incorrect documents
  • • Paraguay holidays (many in December)
  • • Staff changes at Migraciones
  • • Translation errors requiring corrections

How to Avoid Delays

  • • Start document prep early
  • • Double-check all spelling and dates
  • • Avoid December/January travel
  • • Use experienced local support
  • • Bring extra passport photos

Best Months to Apply

March-June and August-November tend to have the smoothest processing. December and January see reduced government hours. July can be slow due to winter holidays.

FAQ

How long does Paraguay residency take?

Total timeline is 60-90 days from document submission to receiving your Cédula. This breaks down as: 2-4 weeks document preparation, 3-5 days in Paraguay for application, 30-45 days processing, and 1-2 weeks for Cédula issuance.

How long do I need to stay in Paraguay?

You need to be in Paraguay for approximately 3-5 days for the application process. This includes biometrics, document submission, medical exam, and banking. After that, you can leave while processing continues.

Can the process be expedited?

Standard processing is 30-45 days. Expedited processing is sometimes available but savings are typically 1-2 weeks at most. Rush processing is not reliable—plan for the standard timeline.

What if there are delays?

Delays usually occur in: document preparation (apostille backlogs in your home country), translation (busy periods in Paraguay), or government processing (holidays, staff changes). Build buffer time into your planning.

Is the timeline different for MERCOSUR nationals?

Yes. Citizens of MERCOSUR countries (Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia) have a streamlined process. Timeline can be as fast as 30-45 days total, with reduced documentation requirements.

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